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Speaker Bios
YOU! - Register today and join these individuals in advocating for the DR Congo Invited Speakers: Anderson Cooper, journalist, authorAngelina Jolie, actress, UNHCR Goodwill AmbassadorLucy Liu, actress, UNICEF AmbassadorConfirmed Speakers:
Rory Anderson
Rory Anderson, World Vision's deputy director for advocacy & government relations advocates for increased U.S. attention to human rights, humanitarian and development issues, with a focus on regions affected by conflict or disaster.
Currently dedicated to promoting increased U.S. engagement in the regional conflicts in northern Uganda, Sudan and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Anderson co-authored “Pawns of Politics: Children, Conflict, and Peace in Northern Uganda” (PDF).
The report summarizes the history and devastating impact of Uganda’s 20-year civil war, which includes tens of thousands of children who have been abducted and forcefully conscripted into the rebel Lord’s Resistance Army. More than 1.3 million civilians have been forced from their homes. The report also sets forth recommendations for pursing peace.
Between 2001 and 2002, Anderson helped initiate a multi-agency advocacy campaign to end the trade of “conflict diamonds” that fund wars in several parts of Africa. As part of those efforts, Anderson played a lead advisory role in drafting and enacting the Clean Diamond Trade Act of 2003 and the Kimberley Process Certification Scheme, which regulates the international diamond trade.
Anderson also pressed for 10 percent of global AIDS funding to be dedicated to the care of orphans and children made vulnerable by this disease, as stated in the Global AIDS, TB and Malaria Act. With partner agencies, she also promoted the passage of the Sudan Peace Act.
Before joining World Vision, Anderson served as a project manager for Abt Associates, a government and business research and consulting firm.
Anderson holds a bachelor’s degree in international affairs from George Washington University and a master of arts in international development from the University of Leeds in the United Kingdom.
http://www.worldvision.org/worldvision/pr.nsf/stable/press_randerson?Open Lieutenant General Romeo Dallaire, former Force Commander of the UN Mission to Rwanda
Omekongo Dibinga, Activist, educator, spoken word artist, winner of the Cambridge Poetry Award
Pan-Afrikan Poetry in English, French, and Swahili. Winner of the Cambridge Poetry Award. Activist, educator, spoken word artist, and Founder & CEO of Free Your Mind Publishing. Received his MA from The Fletcher School of Law & Diplomacy and BSFS from Georgetown University. A first generation Congolese-American, Omekongo writes and performs poetry in English, French and Swahili, and has occasionally used Wolof in his writings. He has released 2 spoken word CDs. Has featured/lectured nationwide in universities and poetry venues from Harvard to Russel Simmon's Hip-Hop Summit. Internationally, he has performed in Congo-Kinshasa, Tanzania, France, Cuba, and Canada. His work has appeared on TV and radio from BET to Voice of America in over 30 countries. He has shared the stage with many poetry greats such as Sonia Sanchez, Amiri Baraka and Askia Tour. Maryam Elahi, Open Society Institute, Women's Program
Maryam Elahi came to Trinity College in September 1997 to direct the Office of International Programs. She was a leading force behind the establishment of the Human Rights Program at Trinity in August 1998 and became its first Director in April 1999.
Ms. Elahi was formerly with Amnesty International (AI) for eight and a half years, over seven of which she worked as the Advocacy Director for the Middle East, North Africa and Europe in the Washington D.C. Office of AI. Prior to her tenure with Amnesty International, she worked with the Lawyers Committee for Human Rights in NY. Currently, she is co-chair of the International Human Rights Committee of the American Bar Association.
Ms. Elahi holds a JD from Boston College School of Law, a Masters Degree in International Law and Diplomacy from the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy, and a Bachelors Degree in Biology from Williams College. Ms. Elahi coordinates the Minor in Human Rights and teaches one of its core courses, "International Human Rights Law and Advocacy". Tony Gambino, Great Lakes Policy Forum
Great Lakes Policy Forum
Tony Gambino was a Peace Corps Volunteer in the then-Zaire from 1979-1982. He has served on the staff of the Select Committee of Hunger of the House of Representatives and as Public Policy Director for InterAction. During most of the 1980s and early 1990s worked on Central Africa as a volunteer for Amnesty International. In 1994, he joined the State Department, working in the office of the Under Secretary for Global Affairs and later in the Bureau of Public Affairs. From 1997 to 2004, Tony worked for USAID, first as Congo Coordinator, then as Great Lakes Coordinator, and finally as USAID Mission Director for the Congo (2001-2004). He has a Master's Degree in Public Administration from the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs. He is now a self-employed consultant.
John Heffernan In February 2006, John Heffernan was named the Director of the Genocide Prevention Initiative of the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum’s Committee on Conscience (COC).
Before coming to the Holocaust Museum, Heffernan was a Senior Investigator and Communications Associate with Physicians for Human Rights (PHR), where he led three investigations to the Darfur region of Sudan and was the lead author of PHR’s report, Assault on Survival. He presented the report to the International Criminal Court in The Hague, Netherlands in February 2006. In 1995, Heffernan helped establish and run as, Executive Director, the Coalition for International Justice, a Washington-based non-governmental organization created to support the work of the international war crimes tribunals for Rwanda and the former Yugoslavia. As Country Representative for the former Yugoslavia, he managed a humanitarian relief program for the International Rescue Committee (IRC) and from 1990 to 1993 he managed IRC’s refugee resettlement program in Khartoum, Sudan. Heffernan has written opinion articles for the New York Times, Washington Post, International Herald-Tribune, San Francisco Chronicle, San Diego Union- Tribune and other publications.
Marc-Olivier Herman
Broederlijk Delen, Fatal Transactions
Marc-Olivier Herman is Policy Officer for Africa of Broederlijk Delen, a human rights organization in Brussels, Belgium. He received an L.L.M. from Georgetown University Law Center in 1994.
Archbishop Francois Maroy
Archbishop of Bukavu, DRC
Archbishop Francois Maroy was ordained a priest in Bukavu, DRC on August 19, 1984. After twenty years, he was appointed as an Auxiliary Bishop of Bukavu and a Titular Bishop of Thucca in Mauretania. In 2006 he was appointed and installed as the Archbishop of Bucavu and has remained in that post ever since. In 2007, he warned of "imminent war" in the country's eastern province of Kivu. He has called upon the Congolese president to “send in elite troops, who must counter the imminent war in North and South Kivu before it is too late" and urged U.N. peacekeepers there to protect civilians.
Monique Misenga
Department of Women and Families for the Presbyterian Community of Kinshasa
Monique Misenga is the Director of the Department of Women and Families for the Presbyterian Community of Kinshasa (CPK). This department covers a range of empowerment and training projects for women and their families.
Dr. Patricia Morris, Director of Program Development, Women for Women International
Director of Programs, Women for Women International
Dr. Patricia T. Morris is Director of Program Development at Women for Women International. Women for Women International provides women survivors of war, civil strife and other conflicts with the tools and resources to move from crisis and poverty to stability and self-sufficiency, thereby promoting viable civil societies. Dr. Morris manages infrastructure development, systems, and procedural development, program design and strategic and operational plans for WFW’s Program Department and the organization’s Chapter Offices in Africa, Eastern Europe, and the Middle East.
Dr. Morris has worked in both Africa and Asia with international development organizations on their gender mainstreaming initiatives. She worked on several Women Eyes on the World Bank-US Chapter initiatives, with the membership Committee of the Association for Women’s Rights in Development (AWID), and served as a member of the editorial board for Kumarian Press. She is the author of several gender mainstreaming publications including Gender in Disaster and Refugee Assistance and The Gender Audit: A Process for Organizational Self-Assessment and Action Planning, is the editor of Stories of Equitable Development: Innovative Practices from Africa and Gender Mainstreaming in Action: Successful Innovations from Asia and the Pacific and the author of the Gender Audit Facilitator’s Guide a multimedia learning CD-Rom. She is an adjunct professor at American University where she teaches a course on Gender Analysis and Development.
She holds a Ph.D. in International Politics from Florida State University, a MA in Comparative Politics with an emphasis on Economic Development from Bowling Green State University, and a BA in International Affairs from Jacksonville University. Dr. Morris is a native of the US Virgin Islands.
http://www.womenforwomen.org/programs.htm
Marie Mossi, Vice President, Association Africaine de Defense des Droits de l'Homme
Vice President of Association Africaine de Defense des Droits de l'Homme
After pursuing legal studies, Marie Mossi worked with non governmental organizations advocating for human rights.
Marie Mossi has been a member of African Organization for Human Rights Defense (ASADHO) since 1995. In 1998, she took direction of ASADHO's women and children program until 2002 where she was elected Vice-President.
From 1999 to 2002, she represented ASADHO in the networks of the civil society organizations which were fighting for the demobilization of the child soldiers. Ms. Mossie was also the Secretary General of the Action Group for the Demobilization and Reinsertion of the Children Soldiers (GADERES).
Marie Mossi is a member of Action Network Women (RAF) as well, which is a network of feminine organizations fighting against gender-based violence. She coordinated the network's activities from 2002 to 2006.
Besides her functions in these organizations, she brought her experience to further the dialogue between Congolese. As a result, Marie Mossi was chosen among the experts of the RDC for the International Conference about the Great Lakes Region which reached the signature of an agreement of non-aggression in the area.
Rev. Ferdinand Muhigirwa, Director of CEPAS (Centre d'Etudes Pour l'Action Sociale) in Kinshasa, DR Congo
Rev. Ferdinand R. Muhigirwa, S.J., is currently the Director of CEPAS (Centre d'Etudes Pour l'Action Sociale, "The Center of Study for Social Action") in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). Rev. Muhigirwa has spent much of his life studying philosophy in light of the Jesuit tradition; his expertise enables him to discuss human development and the effects it has on healing Africa.
Rev. Muhigirwa was born in Bukavu, DRC, he joined the Society of Jesus in 1978 and was ordained a priest in 1992. He obtained a Master of Arts in Philosophy at the University of Lubumbashi, a Masters of Theology at the University of Toronto, a Licentiate of Sacred Theology at Regis College in Toronto, and a Doctorate in Philosophy from the Gregorian University, Rome. Rev. Ferdinand Muhigirwa teaches philosophy at the Jesuit Faculté St. Pierre Canisius in Kimwenza, D.R. Congo.
As coordinator of the Jesuit Social Apostolate in Africa and Madagascar, Rev. Muhigirwa published a letter on the pandemic of HIV/AIDS on December 10, 2002, asserting that AIDS ought to be the "priority of priorities." In the letter, Rev. Muhigirwa urges the rest of the global community to mobilize and join the fight against AIDS, not simply to eradicate a deadly virus, but because of the larger issue, namely how the virus affects human development within particular communities with high HIV/AIDS infection rates.
Rev. Muhigirwa's book, The Two Ways of Human Development According to Bernard Lonergan: Anticipation in Insight, "...examines philosophically how Lonergan's understanding of these two ways of human development, operative in Method in Theology, thematic in the post-Method articles, are anticipated in Insight. In fact, the aim of Insight is to issue in a self-appropriation of one's own cognitional activities conceived essentially as a development of the subject and in the subject." http://woodstock.georgetown.edu/berkleycenter/fm.htm
Dr. Denis Mukwege Mukengere, Director, Panzi Hospital in Bukavau recently featured in the CBS 60 Minutes report on the Democratic Republic of the Congo
Dr. Mukengere was born on March 1st, 1955 to a family of 9 children. His father was a Pastor at the Pentacostal Church in Bukavu, a city in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).
In his youth he accompanied his father in his Pastoral visits to victims, and while there he made his first contact with patients. His first impression was that medical help was needed in addition to prayer. After receiving his baccalaureate he studied medicine in Burundi where after having finished he went to work in The Christian Hospital of Lemera*, in South-Kivu DR Congo.
Specializing in Podiatry he was shocked by the realization that women were being brought to the hospital from the rural areas on the back of mules, after having hemorrhaged during childbirth at home. Others were quite simply coming to the hospital to die after enduring long and laborious childbirth without success, and the surviving ones would leave with serious genital legions.
At this point Dr. Mukengere changes his direction to gynecology and goes to study at the CHU in Angers, France.
In 1989 Dr. Mukwengere settles at the Hospital of Lemera to be close to these women, and there he trains a staff in gynecology and obstetrics. This important service will radiate beyond the borders of the country but, unfortunately, this hospital becomes completely destroyed during the first war of Congo in 1996.
Dr. Mukengere survives Lemera then moves to Bukavu where he witnesses the suffering of the people in the Southern part of Bukavu. There is no medical structure there either to help women during childbirth. This gives him the inspiration to create a special maternity ward with an operating room at Panzi Hospital.
Immediately it is evident to him, that these women are victims of extreme sexual violence, with the number of victims growing everyday. At this point he creates a specialized service to assume the responsibility of these women. Currently they receive an average of 10 women per day and 30% of these women will undergo major surgery.
As this task becomes increasingly difficult, Dr. Mukengere creates a section for the training of nurses, obstetricians and doctors. This is done in collaboration with international experts from the Fistula Hospital of Addis Ababa, who specialize in vaginal rebuilding.
http://www.brunijazzart.com/Dr%20Mukengere%20Bio%20Page.htm Murhabazi Namegabe, Director, Office of Voluntary Service for Children and Health
Murhabazi Namegabe has for several years worked with children’s rights for both Congolese and international NGOs. Currently he is heading the child and youth programmes for the Congolese NGO – Bureau pour le Volontariat au Sevice de l’Enfance et de la Santé (BVES). BVES seeks to promote the awareness of victimised children and to protect their rights. BVES is especially attempting to protect children that are victims to conflicts and/or economic marginalisation, e.g. street children, children in jail, refugee children and child soldiers. During the later years Murhabezi Namegabe and BVES have established strong links with Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch and other international NGO’s to defend human rights. Dr. Georges Nzongola-Ntalaja, Professor of African Studies at University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Georges Nzongola-Ntalaja was born in 1944 in Kasha, Congo-Kinshasa. He holds a B.A. degree in philosophy (Davidson College, Davidson, NC, 1967); an M.A. in diplomacy and international commerce (University of Kentucky, Lexington, 1968); and a Ph.D. in political science (University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1975).
A specialist in African politics, development policy and administration, and political theory, he is currently professor of African Studies at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (USA) and professor emeritus of African studies at Howard University in Washington, DC.
Before joining the Howard University faculty in 1978, Professor Nzongola held academic appointments at the University of Kisangani in Congo-Kinshasa, 1970-71; the University of Lubumbashi (1971-75), also in the Congo, where he was associate dean in the Faculty of Social Sciences in 1972-73; Clark-Atlanta University, 1975-77; and the University of Maiduguri in Nigeria, 1977-78. He has also held appointments as a visiting lecturer at the University of Wisconsin-Madison (Summer 1975), and as a visiting professor at El Colegio de Mexico in Mexico City (Summer 1987) and at Davidson College (Fall 1990). During the 1998-99 academic year, he served as the James K. Batten Professor of Public Policy at Davidson College.
As an expert on governance, conflict and capacity building issues, Professor Nzongola has served as an international civil servant for seven years with the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP): as a senior adviser for governance to the Federal Government of Nigeria from March 2000 to May 2002; as Director of the Oslo Governance Centre, from August 2002 to July 2005; and as Facilitator for the Africa Governance Institute (AGI), an independent pan-African think tank on governance, from August 2005 to July 2007. He has done consulting work for the United Nations Secretariat, UNDP, UNESCO, the United Nations University, the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency, the World Bank, the United States Department of State, the International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance, the Social Science Research Council of the United States and other organizations. In 1999, he served as an expert in conflict mediation and legal drafting to the negotiations between the Government of Sierra Leone and the Revolutionary United Front (RUF) rebels in Lomé, Togo
In the area of public service, Professor Nzongola served as a delegate to the Sovereign National Conference of Congo-Kinshasa, in which he chaired the subcommittee on political files of the Committee on Political Affairs; as Diplomatic Adviser to the Conference's elected Prime Minister Etienne Tshisekedi in 1992-93; and as Deputy President of the National Electoral Commission in 1996. He also served, as a representative of the Tshisekedi government, in the United Nations Mission to Observe the Referendum in Eritrea (UNOVER) in 1993.
Past President of the African Studies Association of the United States (ASA) and of the African Association of Political Science (AAPS), Professor Nzongola is the author of several books and numerous articles on African politics, development, and conflict issues. These include Revolution and Counter-Revolution in Africa, Nation-Building and State Building in Africa, and Le mouvement démocratique au Zaïre, 1956-1996. He is the editor of The Crisis in Zaire: Myths and Realities and of Conflict in the Horn of Africa, and co-editor of the State and Democracy in Africa and of The Oxford Companion to Politics of the World (both the first and second editions). His major work, The Congo from Leopold to Kabila: A People’s History, won the 2004 Best Book Award of the African Politics Conference Group (APCG), a study group of the ASA, the American Political Science Association (APSA) and the International Studies Association (ISA). Peter Rosenblum, Human Rights Law Professor at Colombia University
Peter Rosenblum is the holder of the newly created Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein Clinical Professorship of Human Rights Law. A dedicated human rights activist, his appointment marks his return not only to his undergraduate and LL.M. alma mater, but to a city he considers the epicenter of international human rights work.
"What's great about Columbia is that there is a real enthusiasm among law faculty that has been nurtured over decades by Professor Louis Henkin and others, as well as a willingness to look creatively at the intersection of human rights and other areas of the law," he says. "Here, human rights does not live in a ghetto."
Indeed, for Prof. Rosenblum, one of the attractions of Columbia is the combined strength of its international public law and human rights law curricula. For many years, his work focused largely on the intersection of trade and investment regimes with human rights - also an area of focus for colleague, Professor José Alvarez.
"The combination is not something you'll find automatically with people teaching international trade," Prof. Rosenblum adds.
Prof. Rosenblum has had a wide range of experience outside academia. He was a human rights officer with the Geneva-based precursor to the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, a program director of the International Human Rights Law Group, and a researcher for both Human Rights Watch and the Lawyers' Committee for Human Rights. Through these postings, he has served in more than a dozen countries, though he continues to maintain a strong interest in Africa, particularly the Democratic Republic of Congo. His work in that nation has given him a unique perspective on a country that is often held up as a failure of diplomatic and humanitarian efforts. For example, in the summer of 2003, while the United Nations was negotiating entry to the war-ravaged town of Bunia, Prof. Rosenblum visited a nearby town where, he says, "self-reliance and local initiatives are thriving. Sometimes I feel like a ‘harvester of hope,' collecting tales of resistance amid the chronicles of devastation in the Congo.
"Much has happened over the past 30 years in the field of human rights law," says Prof. Rosenblum. "Yet because of the protean nature of the field, you have to master its dynamism, not just the doctrine. That is the goal of our clinic."
Zainab Salbi
Zainab Salbi, Founder and CEO of Women for Women International, is an activist and social entrepreneur. Ms. Salbi inspires and moves audiences with the passion of her personal experience as a survivor of war and her dedication to rebuilding communities after war, one woman at a time.
She has raised her voice, and thousands of women have responded to the call, to help women survivors of war rebuild their lives through her organization, Women for Women International. The Oprah Winfrey Show has featured Ms. Salbi and her organization seven times.
Ms. Salbi survived the bombs and lies of living in the shadows of Saddam Hussein. She writes about those terrifying years in her memoir, Between Two Worlds: Escape from Tyranny: Growing Up in the Shadow of Saddam (Gotham, 2005). She escaped Iraq and through adversity began to help other women whose lives had been torn apart by war. Her personal story inspires; her passion moves.
Since Ms. Salbi founded Women for Women International in 1993, tens of thousands of women have joined a quiet but strong movement to help women survivors of wars and civil strife to rebuild their lives. One by one, 93,000 women survivors of war have begun to contribute to the political and economic health of their societies. Ms. Salbi has dedicated her life to the belief that stronger women build stronger nations.
She serves on the advisory boards of Tällberg Foundation International Advisory Council, the Peter Gruber Foundation Women’s Rights Prize, World Pulse Magazine and the International Museum of Women. Ms. Salbi also serves as a Young Global Leader for the World Economic Forum and is a member of the International Women’s Forum.
Ms. Salbi earned a Master Degree in Development Studies from the London School of Economics and Political Science in 2001 and a Bachelor’s Degree in Sociology and Women’s Studies from George Mason University in 1996.
http://www.womenforwomen.org/zainab.htm
Mark Schneider, Senior Vice-President of Washington DC Office, International Crisis Group
Archbishop Francois- Xavier Maroy Rusengo, Archbishop of Bukavu
Gayle Smith, Co-Chair ENOUGH Project
A Senior Fellow at the Center for American Progress, Gayle Smith served as Special Assistant to the President and Senior Director for African Affairs at the National Security Council from 1998-2001, and as Senior Advisor to the Administrator and Chief of Staff of the U.S. Agency for International Development from 1994-1998.
Smith was based in Africa for over 20 years as a journalist covering military, economic, and political affairs for the BBC, Associated Press, Reuters, Boston Globe, Christian Science Monitor, Toronto Globe & Mail, London Observer, and Financial Times. Smith has also consulted for a wide range of NGOs, foundations, and governmental organizations including UNICEF, the World Bank, Dutch Interchurch Aid, Norwegian Church Relief, and the Canadian Council for International Cooperation. She won the World Journalism Award from the World Affairs Council and the World Hunger Year Award in 1991, and in 1999 won the National Security Council’s Samuel Nelson Drew Award for Distinguished Contribution in Pursuit of Global Peace.
Smith is a member of the Council on Foreign Relations and serves on the boards of Oxfam America, the Africa America Institute, USA for Africa, and the National Security Network. She also serves on the policy advisory boards of DATA, the Acumen Fund, and the Global Fairness Initiative, and is the Working Group Chair on Global Poverty for the Clinton Global Initiative.
Karin Wachter
International Rescue Committee
Karin Wachter is currently the Regional Gender Based Violence Technical Advisor and has worked in DR Congo and Sudan. She has been working with the International Rescue Committee since 2002, focusing on GBV and civil society development programming. She is currently based in Burundi and provides GBV technical support to Burundi, Chad, DRC, Ethiopia, Uganda and Tanzania. Prior to her work at the IRC, she spent over 2 years working as a Peace Corps volunteer doing community health work in semi-urban and rural areas She received her Master’s degree at the University of Massachusetts through their Center for International Education.
Howard Wolpe, a former seven-term Member of Congress and former Presidential Special Envoy to Africa’s Great Lakes Region, is currently Director of the Africa Program and the Project on Leadership and Building State Capacity at the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars. A specialist in African politics, for 10 of his 14 years in the Congress Dr. Wolpe chaired the Subcommittee on Africa of the House Foreign Affairs Committee, where he was instrumental in effecting many changes in U.S. policy on Africa, including the ending of military assistance to Gen. Mobutu in Zaire (Congo) and enabling the passage of the Comprehensive Anti-Apartheid Act of 1986. He also chaired the Investigations and Oversight Subcommittee of the House Science, Space and Technology Committee. His other roles in the Congress included the co-chairmanship of the bipartisan Northeast-Midwest Congressional Coalition and the Congressional Energy and Environmental Study Conference. Prior to entering the Congress, Dr. Wolpe served in the Michigan House of Representatives and as a member of the Kalamazoo City Commission. Dr. Wolpe has taught at Western Michigan University (Political Science Department), Michigan State University, the University of Michigan ( Institute of Public Policy Studies), and has served as a Visiting Fellow in the Foreign Policy Studies Program of the Brookings Institution and as a Woodrow Wilson Center Public Policy Scholar. Dr. Wolpe received his B.A. degree from Reed College, and his Ph.D. from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dr. Wolpe is a member of the Council on Foreign Relations, and a member of the Board of Directors of the National Endowment for Democracy (NED) and of Africare. He co-directed (with Ambassador David C. Miller, Jr.) the Ninetieth American Assembly on “ Africa and U.S. National Interests” held in March 1997. He has written extensively on Africa, American foreign policy, and the management of ethnic and racial conflict. Currently, Dr. Wolpe is working on a book based on his diplomatic experience with the Burundi peace process and is directing several post-conflict leadership training programs in Africa.
http://www.wilsoncenter.org/index.cfm?fuseaction=topics.profile&person_id=19047&topic_id=1417#Biography
Check out who is coming to the conference!
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